http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/ASC/EVOLUTION.html (PC Press Internet CD, 03/1996)
EVOLUTION ______________________________________________________Parent Node(s): ASC Glossary on Cybernetics
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EVOLUTION
(l) A process of continuous change from a lower,
simpler, or worse, to a higher, more complex, or better state; a
process of change in some direction. (Webster's) (2) The coming
into being of a new and higher order process. (Laszlo) (3) The
development of each species from different, usually simpler
ancestral forms. The more similar are two species, the closer in
time are they likely to be to a common ancestor. (Arbib) (4)
history of change in the realization of an invariant organization
embodied in independent unities sequentially generated through
reproductive steps, in which the particular structural
realization of each unity arises as a modification of the
preceding one (or ones) which, thus, constitutes both its
sequential and historical antecedent. (Maturana and Varela, 1979)