http://www.yahoo.com/headlines/current/international/summary.html (Einblicke ins Internet, 10/1995)
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Friday September 1 5:48 p.m. EDT
International Summary
-
Bosnian Talks Scheduled -
In an apparent breakthrough, the three warring factions in
the Bosnian conflict have agreed to meet in Geneva next week for
talks aimed at ending the war. The announcement was made
simultaneously Friday in Washington and Belgrade following
intensive diplomacy by U.S. special envoy Richard Holbrooke and
Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic. The diplomatic achievement
was the result of a risky twin-track strategy of shuttle talks
coupled with an unprecedented NATO bombardment of Bosnian Serb
forces to punish them for shelling Sarajevo but also to convince
them they could not win on the battlefield and should accept
negotiation.
-
UN Commander Meets Mladic -
The United Nations commander in the former Yugoslavia,
General Bernard Janvier, met Bosnian Serb military chief Ratko
Mladic Friday to reiterate U.N. and NATO demands for halting the
allied military operation against Serb positions. The U.N. has
demanded the Bosnian Serbs pull all their heavy weapons out of
range of Sarajevo and stop threatening other ``safe areas'' as a
condition for permanently ending the massive NATO military
campaign against them. Diplomats said Janvier would demand
maximum concessions by the Serbs, including reopening of the
Sarajevo airport and supply roads -- ``blue routes'' into the
besieged city.
-
Protesters Breach Nuke Security -
Greenpeace breached tight security at a French nuclear test
site in the South Pacific on Friday and said two of its divers
evaded helicopters and commandos to reach the test platform
before being arrested. The environmental group said its divers
slipped underneath the platform at the Mururoa atoll test site
after a dramatic chase involving Greenpeace activists and the
French military in inflatable dinghies. A French official says
the two divers have been arrested. The drama came on the first
day of the September-to-May French program of seven or eight
underground blasts at Mururoa or the neighboring atoll of
Fangataufa.
-
Cuba Flotilla Planned -
President Fidel Castro's daughter is one of a group of Cuban
exiles preparing to launch another protest flotilla toward his
Communist-ruled island. Saturday's risky undertaking involves
piloting boats and small planes nearly 90 miles from Florida to
the brink of Cuba's territorial boundaries in the hopes of
inspiring dissent among Cuban citizens. The State Department has
warned exiles not to cross into Cuban territory, saying
officials will have only limited abilities to help anyone
detained in Cuba. Cuba has issued repeated threats to sink any
boat or shoot down any plane that violates its 12-mile
international boundary.
-
Arafat, Peres Meet in Italy -
Italy is the latest location for talks between Israel and the
PLO on expanding Palestinian self rule. PLO head Yasser Arafat
and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres met Friday at a venue
on Lake Como. In a speech to delegates before meeting Peres,
Arafat chided Israel for the slow pace of the negotiations to
date and warned that ``the enemies of peace will exploit the
standstill.'' Israeli army redeployment from West Bank
Palestinian populated areas is more than a year behind schedule.
Peres said he thought the talks on self-rule could be completed
by the end of the month.
-
Liberian Leaders Installed -
Chief warlord Charles Taylor and other key militia leaders
were installed in a new ruling council Friday to steer Liberia
from civil strife to democratic rule. The council was set up
under the terms of a peace accord signed in Nigeria Aug. 20.
Taylor, the leader of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia
had not been to Monrovia since before the war. His forces twice
reached the edge of the city but were driven back by the
Nigerian-dominated ECOMOG regional intervention force.
-
China Conference Focus on Rights -
The international women's conference in Beijing heard
speeches Friday from a series of women who described that in
areas where human rights abuses are widespread, women are most
often the victims. Women from Rwanda and Uganda described the
rape, torture and abduction of women who sometimes must give
their bodies in order to save their lives. About 20,000 women
are in Beijing for the Non-Governmental Organization forum that
hopes to influence next week's United Nations Fourth World
Conference on Women. First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton travels
to Beijing on Sunday.
-
Peacekeeper Shot in Haiti -
A French member of the U.N. peacekeeping force in Haiti was
shot in the head by an unidentified assailant and critically
wounded. U.N. sources said Friday Marshall Christian Marginier
was preparing to go to bed when he was shot in the head Thursday
night from a distance of about 10 yards. Investigators say they
don't know if the shooting was the ``work of a crazy person or a
premeditated attack.'' But the attacker left behind a tract
stating that President Jean-Bertrand Aristide had not kept his
promise to pay many of Haiti's newly demobilized soldiers.
-
Zedillo: The Worst is Past -
Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo promised his country that
the threat of economic collapse was past and pledged to build a
more just society free from drug traffickers and organized
crime. Conscious of Mexico's dire economic plight after a
bungled devaluation last December, Zedillo made his first State
of the Nation speech to Congress Friday a sober occasion
stripped of the pomp, open-air motorcades and hand-kissing of
previous years.
-
Canada Sex, Murder Trial Ends -
A 31-year-old failed accountant was convicted Friday in
Canada of first-degree murder, sexual assault and dismemberment
in the sex torture slayings of two teen-age girls. Jurors
deliberated for more than six hours over two days before finding
Paul Bernardo guilty of murdering Leslie Mahaffy, 14, in June
1991 and Kristen French, 15, in April 1992. Bernardo
automatically received two concurrent life sentences without
eligibility of parole for 25 years for the murder convictions.
There is no death penalty in Canada.
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