id - print real and effective UIDs and GIDs
id [-gnruG] [--group] [--name] [--real] [--user] [--groups] [--help] [--version] [username]
This manual page documents the GNU version of id. id prints information about the given user, or the process running it if no user is specified. By default, it prints the real user ID, real group ID, effective user ID if dif- ferent from the real user ID, effective group ID if dif- ferent from the real group ID, and supplemental group IDs. It prints each of these values preceded by a string iden- tifying it and followed by the corresponding user or group name in parentheses. The options cause id to print only part of the above information. OPTIONS -g, --group Print only the group ID. -G, --groups Print only the supplementary groups. --help Print a usage message on standard output and exit successfully. -n, --name Print the user or group name instead of the ID num- ber. Requires -u, -g, or -G. -r, --real Print the real, instead of effective, user or group ID. Requires -u, -g, or -G. -u, --user Print only the user ID. --version Print version information on standard output then exit successfully.